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Stratification Final Exam Review
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Exam question types
For the objective questions, you are responsible for all the material discussed in class, 
       as well as that material in the book. 
For the other types of questions discussed below you are only responsible for the information delineated below. 

Fill-In-the-Blanks usually require just a phrase or word to answer. 
If they ask for examples, be sure & include those.
This Exam Review covers the material for the Fill-In-the-Blank questions.

Short Answers require a narrative type of answer that should not simply be a list. 
The list may be at the heart of the answer, but you are evaluated on how well you transform 
       a list or idea into a narrative paragraph with comparisons, examples, etc. 
Average length:  one-half hand-written page.

Essays have the same requirements as short answers except that the average length is two hand-written pages. 

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Stratification Review Questions:  Chapter  1:  Perspectives & Concepts

Fill-In-the-Blanks
1. Kerbo believes that Class Divisions are based on THREE major criteria.  List all of them.

2.  There are  Nine Classes in the Modern Industrialized Nations ( Primarily the US ).  List all of them

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Stratification Review Questions:  Chapter  2:  Inequality in the US

Fill-In-the-Blanks
1.   The bottom  ____________  of the population earn approximately the same amount as ____________

2.  An analysis of the Income Inequality in 15 Industrialized Countries shows that 
      - the US has  ____________  income inequality than other industrialized countries
      - the US has the  ____________  amount of money going to the lowest 10 %

3.   ____________  is more unequally distributed. than  ____________

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Stratification Review Questions:  Chapter  3:  A Historical Analysis of Stratification

Fill-In-the-Blanks
1.  What are the types of stratified societies?

2.  Of the six types of stratification systems, which one has the highest level of equality?   _________________________

3.  Of the six types of stratification systems, which one has the highest level of inequality?   _________________________

4.  During the  _________________________  era inequality/stratification begins

6.  During the  _________________________  Era, patriarchal gender relations first developed

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Stratification Review Questions:  Chapter  4:  Early Statements of Stratification

Fill-In-the-Blanks
1.   __________________________   are sets of theories & assumptions that shape & underlie 
           explanations, especially scientific explanations

2.  The  _____________________________________  type of authority is the basis for bureaucracy. 

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Stratification Review Questions:  C 5:  Modern Theories of Stratification

Fill-In-the-Blank
1.  List, briefly explain, & give examples for all of the 6 principles of Davis & Moore's Theory on Stratification

2.  Briefly explain Kerbo's three dimensions of class location.

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Stratification Review Questions:  C 6:  The Upper Class

Fill-In-the-Blank
1.  Briefly explain four of the seven reasons that the Upper Class is largely "invisible."

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Stratification Review Questions:  C 7:  The Corporate Class

Fill-In-the-Blank
1.  Briefly discuss 3 of the 5 points that Pluralism makes about elites in society. 

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Stratification Review Questions:  C 8:  The Middle & Working Classes

Fill-In-the-Blank
1.  Briefly explain 5 of the 9 qualities of the Middle Class.

2.  Briefly explain 5 of the 9 qualities of the Working Class.

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Stratification Review Questions:  Chapter   9:  Poverty & Welfare

Fill-In-the-Blanks
1.  Families in the Lower Class generally have FIVE characteristics.  List four of them

2.   __________________________   is movement up or down the stratification system

3.   __________________________  is movement across positions of roughly equal rank

4.  __________________________  denotes that there are many people moving up the socio-economic scale 
       & just as many moving down the socio-economic ladder

5.  __________________________ is attainment by people of a socio-economic status 
     that is higher or lower than their parents

6.  __________________________ is a type of mobility where classes of people improve their socio-economic position
In the industrialized modern, Structural Mobility occurs because of an increasing proportion of jobs in the higher-status, white collar categories changing proportion of higher status jobs

7.  The Common View holds that the poor are _________________ , _________________ , 
        & would rather _________________ 

8.  The Dominant or Popular View holds that  the poor are  _______________________________________  . 

9.  There are FIVE basic types of welfare in the US.   List three of them

10.   __________________________  provides free medical care to the needy

11.   __________________________  provides cash benefits  to dependent children & the adults caring for them

12.  __________________________  for the Aged, Blind, & Disabled 
        provides financial aid to the needy over 64 yrs. of age or are blind or disabled

13.   The  __________________________  ( administered by the USDA ) helps the poor buy  more & better food.

Essays:
1.  Discuss the nature and extent and causes of poverty in the US.

2.  Discuss the types and functioning of welfare in the US, as well as its historical development

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Stratification Review Questions:  Chapter   11:  Social Mobility

Fill-In-the-Blanks
1.  ________________________________  identify the % of sons at an occupational level 
     who come from that or another occupational level 

2.  ________________________________  identify the % of sons who move to another occupation; 
        up or down the occupational scale

3.  For E.O. Wright the Capitalist Property Dimension has the _______________  amount of social mobility
     The Expertise Dimension has a _______________ level amount of social mobility
     The Authority Dimension of class structure has the _______________ social mobility

4.  The ________________________________  of the stratification system have the lowest social mobility in the US

5.  The  _______________  of the stratification system  has the highest level of social mobility in the US

6.  Class divisions for Blacks are said to be _______________

7.  For Blacks there is _______________ movement out of the lower classes

Essay:
1.  For the US, discuss the types of social mobility, the function of each type, 
     & extent of social mobility for the general population, as well as for Elites, Blacks & Women.

The End