Table:
A Typology of Paradigms
Kerbo 0404
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Model of Society:
STRUCTURE
\/ |
Value Assumptions on CULTURE
|
|
Critical
|
Apologist
|
Cooperation
|
1. Critical Culture Order
Structure Paradigm |
2. Apologist Culture Order
Structure Paradigm |
|
Focuses on the power of culture & cooperative social structures |
Focuses on non power oriented culture & cooperative
aspects of structures |
|
No modern theory is associated w/ this Paradigm |
Functional Theory (Durkheim, Parsons) |
|
Conflict
|
3. Critical Culture Conflict
Structure Paradigm |
4. Apologist Culture Conflict
Structure Paradigm |
|
Focuses on the power of culture &
competitive social structures |
Focuses on non power oriented culture & competitive
social structures |
|
Ruling Class Theory (Marxism) |
Power Conflict Theory (Weber) |
|
Post Modernist Paradigms focus on the power of culture
( Critical Culture Paradigm), but deny
that any structure exists ( contra the Order Structure
Paradigm & the Conflict Structure
Paradigm ) |
Kerbo 0404 Source: Adapted from Hermann
Strasser (1976)
The Normative Structure of Sociology: Conservative
& Emancipatory Themes in Social Thought. London: Routledge
& Kegan Paul.
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